QUESTION WORDS

W'S BEFORE DO/ DOES

WHERE, WHO, WHAT, WHY , WHEN, WHOSE, WHOM, WHICH

e.g  तुम सुबह कहाँ  जाते हो ?

WHERE DO YOU GO IN THE MORNING?

FORMULA : W'S+ DO+ DOES+ S+ IV + O?

2nd step

 BE SURE IF THE SENTENCE IS ACTIVE OR PASSIVE


AN ACTIVE SENTENCE IS TRANSLATED AS ACTIVE AND PASSIVE AS PASSIVE

PASSIVE: IN A PASSIVE SENETNCE, ACTION IS ON THE OBJECT.

IMPORTANT: NEVER TRY TO MAKE PASSIVE INTO ACTIVE OR ACTIVE INTO PASSIVE:
ACTIVE AND PASSIVE HAVE DIFFERENT FORMULA SO DON'T MIX THEM.


PRESENT INDEFINITE               FORMULA ACTIVE
         

                                   S+ I V + O


SUBJECT+ 1st  FORM OF VERB +  OBJECT

IF SUBJECT IS III PERSON SINGULAR ( ADD  s. es WITH VERB.

e.g  MY BROTHER            GO+ ES             TO SCHOOL
         III SINGULAR             IV+ES ( VOWELS AIEOU)

    BOYS            GO          TO         SCHOOL.
    (III PLURAL) NO  s, or es with verb.

BE SURE: NO S OR ES WITH -- I, WE, YOU ,THEY, PLURALS.
      

IMPORTANT

DISTINGUISH BETWEEN EACH AND EVERY TENSE FOR CORRECT EXPRESSION                                                             AND CONFIDENECE


ONE: INDEFINITE PRESENT 

          AN ACTION THAT USUALLY HAPPENS OR TAKES PLACE AS 
                                       A ROUTINE OR  HABIT

जैसे  : पिता जी रोज़ , ऑफिस जाते हैं !
           माँ खाना बनाती है !
            हम रोज़ स्कूल जाते हैं चार बजे आते हैं!
            (THIS ACTION IS NOT TAKING PLACE AT THIS TIME)

TENSE

TENSE SEQUENCE


TENSE: MEANS : TIME OF ACTION

                          WE HAVE ONLY 3 TIMES

PRESENT   ( है  )          PAST    (था  )          FUTURE   (गा )

         GRAMMATICAL DIVISIONS ARE FOUR EACH

1. PRESENT INDEFINITE, PAST INDEFINITE, FUTURE INDEFINITE.
2. PRESENT CONTINUOUS, PAST CONTINUOUS, FUTURE CONTINUOUS.
3. PRESENT PERFECT, PAST PERFECT, FUTURE PERFECT.
4. PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS, PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS, FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS.